HideShark

Mammals

Disk-winged Bat

Thyroptera tricolor · also called Spix's disk-winged bat

Least Concern → carnivore Rainforest

Clinging to the smooth inner wall of a tightly rolled young leaf with suction-cup-like disks on its wrists and ankles, a disk-winged bat settles in for the day, knowing it will need to find a fresh replacement leaf again within a day or two as this one unfurls.

Overview

The disk-winged bat, Thyroptera tricolor, is native to rainforest habitat across parts of Central and South America. Its suction-disk grip, single-leaf roosting habit, and need to relocate constantly as leaves unfurl make it one of the more specialised and logistically demanding lifestyles found among bats.

A home that is always about to disappear

Few animals build their entire daily shelter strategy around something as temporary as an unfurling leaf, forcing the disk-winged bat into a constant cycle of finding, occupying, and abandoning one rolled-up refuge after another.

Status

Least Concern, remaining widespread across suitable rainforest habitat throughout its range.

Disk-winged Bat: common questions

How does the disk-winged bat's suction disk work?

It carries small adhesive disks on its wrists and ankles that function like suction cups, letting it cling securely to the smooth inner surface of a rolled-up leaf.

Why does the disk-winged bat move roosts so often?

Its chosen rolled-up leaf naturally unfurls within a day or two, so a roosting group must regularly relocate to a freshly rolled replacement leaf nearby.

How do disk-winged bats find each other after foraging?

They use contact calls to help scattered group members locate each other and the current roost leaf when returning from a night of hunting insects.

Where is the disk-winged bat found?

It is native to rainforest habitat across parts of Central and South America.

Sources & further reading