Birds
Rufous-tailed Jacamar
Galbula ruficauda
Flashing iridescent green and copper as it darts out to snatch a butterfly in mid-air, a rufous-tailed jacamar returns to its perch to batter the catch against a branch before swallowing it whole.
Overview
The rufous-tailed jacamar, Galbula ruficauda, is a Least Concern bird found across forest edge and rainforest from Mexico through Central America and much of South America. Its shimmering iridescent plumage, aerial insect-hunting technique, and status as one of the most common jacamar species make it a familiar presence across much of the Neotropics.
A hunter that prepares its meal
Catching an insect is only the first step for the rufous-tailed jacamar, which returns to a perch and beats its prey repeatedly against a branch, removing wings and stingers before the catch is finally swallowed.
Status
Least Concern, remaining widespread across suitable forest edge and rainforest habitat throughout its extensive range.
Rufous-tailed Jacamar: common questions
How does the rufous-tailed jacamar catch its food?
It catches butterflies, dragonflies, and other flying insects in sudden mid-air sallies from a perch, then returns to beat the prey against a branch to remove wings and stingers before swallowing it.
How can you identify a rufous-tailed jacamar?
Look for shimmering green and copper iridescence across the back and head, paired with warm rufous colouring on the belly and tail.
Is the rufous-tailed jacamar common?
Yes, it is among the most widespread and frequently encountered jacamar species across its extensive Neotropical range.
Where is the rufous-tailed jacamar found?
It ranges from Mexico through Central America and much of South America, favoring forest edge and rainforest habitat.