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Reptiles

Tiger Snake

Notechis scutatus

Least Concern → carnivore Rivers & wetlandsTemperate grassland

Beside a reedy creek in southern Australia, a tiger snake flattens its neck and hisses, its banded body held in a defensive curve.

Overview

The tiger snake, Notechis scutatus, is a Least Concern venomous snake of wetlands, creeks, and coastal grassland across southern and southeastern Australia. Its banded pattern, flattened-neck warning display, and potent venom make it one of the best known of Australia’s dangerous snakes.

A snake of the wetlands

Tiger snakes follow the frogs, so they are often found near swamps, creeks, and farm dams, where they hunt and bask.

Status

Least Concern, widespread and common, though local populations have declined where wetlands were drained.

Tiger Snake: common questions

Why is it called the tiger snake?

It is named for the pale bands across its body, which resemble a tiger's stripes, though some individuals are plain coloured.

Is the tiger snake venomous?

Yes, it has a potent venom that affects the nerves, muscles, and blood clotting, and any bite needs urgent medical treatment.

Does the tiger snake lay eggs?

No, it gives birth to live young, sometimes in large litters.

Where is the tiger snake found?

It lives in wetlands, creeks, and coastal grassland across southern and southeastern Australia, including Tasmania.

Sources & further reading