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Mammals

White-lipped Peccary

Tayassu pecari

Vulnerable ↓ omnivore RainforestTemperate forest

Through an Amazonian forest a herd of white-lipped peccaries rattles its tusks and crashes through the undergrowth, hundreds strong, rooting up fruit and seeds on the move.

Overview

The white-lipped peccary, Tayassu pecari, is a Vulnerable herd animal of the forests of Central and South America. Its large herds, tooth-clacking alarm calls, and role as prey for jaguars and pumas make it one of the most important large mammals of New World forests.

A herd that shapes the forest

As a herd of white-lipped peccaries moves through the forest, it roots up soil, eats seeds, and feeds big cats, so its loss ripples through the whole community.

Status

Vulnerable, with a decreasing population.

White-lipped Peccary: common questions

Why is it called the white-lipped peccary?

It has a band of white around its lips and chin against a dark coat.

How large are white-lipped peccary herds?

Herds can number in the hundreds, covering large areas in search of food.

Why does the white-lipped peccary clack its teeth?

It makes a loud clacking sound with its teeth and tusks as an alarm or threat.

Where is the white-lipped peccary found?

It lives in forest from southern Mexico through Central America to northern Argentina.

Sources & further reading