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Banded Demoiselle vs Beautiful Demoiselle

Banded Demoiselle
VS
Beautiful Demoiselle

The banded demoiselle and beautiful demoiselle are two metallic European damselflies in the genus Calopteryx, both fluttering like butterflies beside running water.

Banded Demoiselle Beautiful Demoiselle
Scientific name Calopteryx splendens Calopteryx virgo
Male wings A metallic blue-green body and a broad dark blue-black band across the middle of each wing A metallic blue-violet body and wings that are dark violet-blue all the way across
Female Metallic green with greenish, see-through wings that have no band A metallic green body with bronze-brown wings and a small pale spot near each wing tip
Water Slow-flowing rivers and streams Fast-flowing, stony streams with clean water
Pollution sensitivity Widespread and common, though it needs clean, slow-flowing water Sensitive to pollution, so its presence suggests a stream is healthy
Behaviour Males defend stretches of riverbank vegetation and display their wing bands to rivals and to females Often perches on streamside plants and spreads its wings, flying with a slow, fluttering wingbeat
Range Europe and into temperate Asia Europe and into western Asia, and in Britain mainly in the south and west
Conservation status Least Concern, with a stable population Least Concern, with a stable population

Banded Demoiselle vs Beautiful Demoiselle: common questions

How can you tell a banded demoiselle from a beautiful demoiselle?

The male banded demoiselle has a broad dark band across each wing, while the male beautiful demoiselle has wings that are dark violet-blue all the way across.

Which one needs clean water?

The beautiful demoiselle, which is sensitive to pollution, so its presence suggests that a stream is healthy.

Do they fly the same way?

Yes, both fly with a slow, fluttering wingbeat that looks more like a butterfly than a typical damselfly.

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