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Bat-eared Fox vs Fennec Fox

Bat-eared Fox
VS
Fennec Fox

The bat-eared fox and fennec fox are both African foxes with huge ears, but they live in different habitats and eat differently, one a termite specialist of savanna and the other a tiny omnivore of the desert.

Bat-eared Fox Fennec Fox
Scientific name Otocyon megalotis Vulpes zerda
Ears More than 10 cm, used to hear underground insects and shed heat Up to 15 cm, the largest ear-to-body ratio of any carnivore
Diet Mainly termites and other insects, plus some small animals and fruit Omnivore: insects, rodents, lizards, birds, eggs, roots, and fruit
Claim to fame More teeth than any other canid The smallest fox and smallest wild dog in the world
Habitat Savanna and grassland Sandy deserts and semi-deserts
Family life Monogamous pairs, with males helping to raise the pups Dens up to 10 m long with multiple entrances
Native range Two separate areas, East Africa and southern Africa North Africa and the Sinai and Arabian peninsulas
Conservation status Least Concern Least Concern

Bat-eared Fox vs Fennec Fox: common questions

Which fox has the bigger ears, the bat-eared fox or the fennec fox?

The fennec fox, whose ears reach up to 15 cm and give it the largest ear-to-body ratio of any carnivore, while the bat-eared fox's ears are more than 10 cm long.

What do the bat-eared fox and fennec fox eat?

The bat-eared fox feeds mainly on termites and other insects, while the fennec fox is a broader omnivore that eats insects, rodents, lizards, birds, eggs, roots, and fruit.

Where do the bat-eared fox and fennec fox live?

The bat-eared fox lives in savanna and grassland in East and southern Africa, while the fennec fox lives in the sandy deserts of North Africa and the Sinai and Arabian peninsulas.

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