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Common Diving-petrel vs Snow Petrel

Common Diving-petrel
VS
Snow Petrel

Both are small seabirds of the Southern Hemisphere, but they differ sharply in feeding style, colouring, and breeding location.

Common Diving-petrel Snow Petrel
Scientific name Pelecanoides urinatrix Pagodroma nivea
Feeding technique Flies underwater using its wings Hunts fish, squid, and krill at the surface
Plumage Not distinctively coloured Entirely white
Breeding location Burrows on Southern Hemisphere islands Bare rock outcrops deep in the Antarctic interior
Defence Not documented Sprays foul-smelling stomach oil
Conservation status Least Concern Least Concern
Population trend Stable Stable
Habitat Ocean, coastal Ocean, polar

Common Diving-petrel vs Snow Petrel: common questions

Which one can literally fly underwater?

The common diving-petrel is the one with this ability, using its wings to swim underwater in pursuit of prey, unlike the snow petrel, which hunts at the surface instead.

Which one breeds deepest into the Antarctic interior?

The snow petrel breeds deepest inland, nesting on bare rock outcrops hundreds of kilometres from the coast, while the common diving-petrel breeds in burrows on scattered Southern Hemisphere islands instead.

Which one is entirely white?

The snow petrel is the one with entirely white plumage, an adaptation for camouflage against its icy Antarctic breeding habitat, unlike the common diving-petrel's more typically coloured plumage.

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