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Elliot's Storm-petrel vs Grey-backed Storm-petrel

Elliot's Storm-petrel
VS
Grey-backed Storm-petrel

Both storm-petrels forage closer to shore than most of their family, but they are tied to very different stretches of Southern Hemisphere coastline.

Elliot's Storm-petrel Grey-backed Storm-petrel
Scientific name Oceanites gracilis Garrodia nereis
Distinguishing feature A white patch under the tail A pale grey back contrasting with dark wings
Habitat preference Close to shore along the Humboldt Current Calmer coastal and near-shore waters
Range Peru and Chile Scattered subantarctic islands
Conservation status Least Concern Least Concern
Population trend Stable Stable
Size One of the smallest storm-petrels One of the smaller storm-petrels
Habitat Ocean, coastal Ocean

Elliot's Storm-petrel vs Grey-backed Storm-petrel: common questions

Which one is tied to the Humboldt Current specifically?

Elliot's storm-petrel is tied to this current, relying on its cold, productive waters along the coasts of Peru and Chile, unlike the grey-backed storm-petrel, which favours subantarctic islands instead.

Which one has a two-toned grey-and-dark back?

The grey-backed storm-petrel has this feature, a pale grey back contrasting sharply with darker wings, a pattern not shared by Elliot's storm-petrel.

Do both forage closer to shore than many other storm-petrels?

Yes, both species favour calmer, near-shore waters more than many of their ocean-roaming relatives, though they are tied to different stretches of Southern Hemisphere coastline.

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