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Fat-tailed Gerbil vs Great Jerboa

Fat-tailed Gerbil
VS
Great Jerboa

The fat-tailed gerbil and great jerboa are both nocturnal burrowing rodents of dry country, but they solve desert life in opposite ways, one with a fat-storing tail and the other with extreme leaping legs.

Fat-tailed Gerbil Great Jerboa
Scientific name Pachyuromys duprasi Allactaga major
Group A gerbil A jerboa
Tail Short, thick, and club-shaped, storing fat Long and tufted, used for balance while leaping
Build Plump, stocky, and round Among the largest jerboas, with greatly elongated hind legs
Movement Not a specialist jumper Leaps several metres in a single bound
Activity Nocturnal, sheltering in burrows by day Nocturnal, sheltering in burrows by day
Native range Deserts of North Africa, including the Sahara Desert and steppe of Central Asia and parts of Eastern Europe
Conservation status Least Concern Least Concern

Fat-tailed Gerbil vs Great Jerboa: common questions

How do the tails of the fat-tailed gerbil and great jerboa differ?

The fat-tailed gerbil has a short, thick tail that stores fat, while the great jerboa has a long, tufted tail used for balance when leaping.

Which can jump farther, the fat-tailed gerbil or the great jerboa?

The great jerboa, which can leap several metres in a single bound on its long hind legs, while the fat-tailed gerbil is not a specialist jumper.

Do the fat-tailed gerbil and great jerboa live in the same places?

No, the fat-tailed gerbil lives in North African deserts, while the great jerboa lives in the deserts and steppe of Central Asia and parts of Eastern Europe.

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