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Head to head

Flower Hat Jelly vs Crystal Jellyfish

Flower Hat Jelly
VS
Crystal Jellyfish

Both are small, visually memorable jellyfish, but they earned their reputations in very different ways.

Flower Hat Jelly Crystal Jellyfish
Scientific name Olindias formosus Aequorea victoria
Distinguishing feature Striped, petal-curling tentacles Produces green fluorescent protein
Sting Painful welts in humans Not documented as dangerous to humans
Light production Faint fluorescence under ultraviolet light Produces its own light-emitting protein and GFP
Scientific significance A popular aquarium and photography subject A Nobel Prize-linked discovery
Range Pacific coastal waters off Japan and South America North Pacific coastal waters
Conservation status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Habitat Ocean, coastal Ocean, coastal

Flower Hat Jelly vs Crystal Jellyfish: common questions

Which one is linked to a Nobel Prize?

The crystal jellyfish is linked to a Nobel Prize, since its production of green fluorescent protein led to a Nobel Prize in Chemistry recognising the molecule's impact on modern scientific research.

Which one has a painful sting for humans?

The flower hat jelly delivers a sting capable of causing painful welts in humans, while the crystal jellyfish is not documented as posing any comparable sting risk to people.

Do both jellyfish glow?

Both produce some form of light-related effect, but the flower hat jelly only fluoresces faintly under ultraviolet light, while the crystal jellyfish produces its own light-emitting protein alongside the widely used green fluorescent protein.

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