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Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel vs Eastern Chipmunk

Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel
VS
Eastern Chipmunk

The golden-mantled ground squirrel is often mistaken for a chipmunk, which makes this a comparison between a look-alike and the genuine article, the eastern chipmunk of eastern North American forests.

Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel Eastern Chipmunk
Scientific name Callospermophilus lateralis Tamias striatus
Size Larger and stockier Smaller
Face No stripes on the face Striped on the face, like chipmunks generally
Habitat Mountain and forest habitat of the West Deciduous and mixed forests, edges, parks, and gardens of the East
Food storage Stores food in cheek pouches Stretchy cheek pouches and scattered buried seed caches
Winter Hibernates in a burrow after fattening up Torpor, waking every few days to eat from its larder
Social life Not specifically documented Adults live alone, defending their own burrow
Conservation status Least Concern Least Concern

Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel vs Eastern Chipmunk: common questions

How can you tell a golden-mantled ground squirrel from a chipmunk?

It is larger and stockier, and although it has side stripes, it has no stripes on its face, unlike chipmunks such as the eastern chipmunk.

Which one plants trees by accident?

The eastern chipmunk, which buries seeds and nuts in scattered caches and fails to retrieve some, helping plant the trees and wildflowers of its forest.

Where do the golden-mantled ground squirrel and eastern chipmunk live?

The golden-mantled ground squirrel lives in western mountains such as the Rockies, while the eastern chipmunk lives in forests, edges, and gardens across eastern North America.

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