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Greater Sac-winged Bat vs Proboscis Bat

Greater Sac-winged Bat
VS
Proboscis Bat

The greater sac-winged bat and proboscis bat are two small insect-eating bats of Neotropical forests that both roost in plain sight on trees, but they use very different strategies.

Greater Sac-winged Bat Proboscis Bat
Scientific name Saccopteryx bilineata Rhynchonycteris naso
Habitat and range Lowland tropical forest from southern Mexico through Central America to Brazil Wetland and rainforest from Mexico through Central America and much of South America
Roosting In daylight in rows on the buttresses of trees and on walls, near the entrances of hollows In tidy, evenly spaced head-to-tail lines along branches, trunks, or fallen logs
Appearance Dark back with two pale stripes A long, pointed nose and mottled grey-brown fur that resembles tree bark
Near water Not specifically documented Roosts on branches or logs directly over or very close to streams, rivers, and ponds
Foraging Catches small flying insects over forest clearings and along rivers Flies low and steadily over calm water, picking small insects off near the surface
Social signals Males fan scent from wing sacs and sing, and pups babble like human infants Not specifically documented
Conservation status Least Concern, widespread and common Least Concern, with a stable population

Greater Sac-winged Bat vs Proboscis Bat: common questions

Which bat has perfume pouches?

The greater sac-winged bat, whose males carry small sacs in the wing membrane in which they mix a scent that they fan toward females.

Why is the proboscis bat hard to see?

Its mottled grey-brown fur closely resembles tree bark, so it is well camouflaged when it roosts in the open on branches.

Where do the greater sac-winged bat and proboscis bat live?

The greater sac-winged bat lives in lowland tropical forest from southern Mexico to Brazil, while the proboscis bat lives in wetland and rainforest from Mexico through much of South America.

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