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Midas Blenny vs Lyretail Anthias

Midas Blenny
VS
Lyretail Anthias

The Midas blenny survives partly by looking like an orange anthias, and the lyretail anthias is a good example of the kind of fish it imitates, making this a rare comparison between a disguise and the real thing.

Midas Blenny Lyretail Anthias
Scientific name Ecsenius midas Pseudanthias squamipinnis
Type of fish A blenny An anthias
Role in the disguise The mimic, borrowing anthias appearance A typical example of the fish being resembled
Colouring Orange, with yellow and blue-and-yellow forms Peach-orange females, more vivid purplish males
Social life Swims alongside anthias schools Harem groups led by a single dominant male
Sex change Not documented Begins life as female, with males developing later
Native range Indo-Pacific and the Red Sea Indo-Pacific
Conservation status Least Concern Least Concern

Midas Blenny vs Lyretail Anthias: common questions

Why does the Midas blenny look like an anthias?

It closely mimics the orange colouring and swimming behaviour of nearby anthias schools, a disguise that may help it approach prey or avoid predators without being noticed as a different species.

Is the Midas blenny related to the lyretail anthias?

No, the similarity is mimicry rather than kinship; the Midas blenny is a blenny, while the lyretail anthias is a true anthias with its own harem-based social structure.

How can you tell a lyretail anthias from a Midas blenny?

The lyretail anthias has a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail and lives in harem groups, while the Midas blenny is a blenny that lacks the forked tail and can also appear in yellow or blue-and-yellow forms.

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