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Noctule vs Big Brown Bat

Noctule
VS
Big Brown Bat

The noctule and big brown bat are the larger, hardier members of the bat faunas of Europe and North America, both catching big insects on the wing and hibernating through the winter.

Noctule Big Brown Bat
Scientific name Nyctalus noctula Eptesicus fuscus
Continent Europe and Asia North America, from southern Canada through much of the United States and into Mexico
Size One of the larger bats of Europe, with long, narrow wings One of the larger and hardier North American bats
Diet Large flying insects such as beetles and moths high above the ground Beetles, moths, and other flying insects, with a fondness for hard-shelled beetles
Roost Mainly tree holes, but also bat boxes and buildings Attics, barns, bridges, caves, hollow trees, and rock crevices
Winter Hibernates in tree holes, buildings, or rock crevices Hibernates in caves, mines, or occasionally buildings, in cold, stable locations
Disease resilience Not specifically documented More resistant to white-nose syndrome than several smaller bat relatives
Conservation status Least Concern, dependent on mature trees with holes Least Concern, with a stable population

Noctule vs Big Brown Bat: common questions

Which bat roosts in tree holes?

The noctule roosts mainly in tree holes, while the big brown bat readily roosts in attics, barns, and bridges as well as natural sites.

Which bat resists white-nose syndrome?

The big brown bat has shown considerably more resistance to white-nose syndrome than several smaller bat relatives.

Where do the noctule and big brown bat live?

The noctule lives across Europe and Asia, while the big brown bat lives across North America from southern Canada through the United States and into Mexico.

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