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Red River Hog vs Bushpig

Red River Hog
VS
Bushpig

The red river hog and bushpig are close relatives in the genus Potamochoerus, both nocturnal African wild pigs that live in groups, but they differ in colour, habitat, and relationship with farmers.

Red River Hog Bushpig
Scientific name Potamochoerus porcus Potamochoerus larvatus
Relationship A close relative of the bushpig, in the same genus A close relative of the red river hog, in the same genus
Coat A bright reddish-orange coat, a white stripe along the back, a black-and-white face, and long tufted ears A dark, shaggy coat with a crest of pale hair along the back
Range Rainforest, swamp forest, and riverside thicket in West and Central Africa Forest, thicket, and savanna across eastern and southern Africa, with an introduced population in Madagascar
Diet Roots, fruit, seeds, grasses, insects, and carrion Roots, tubers, fruit, crops, insects, and carrion
Groups and activity Lives in groups called sounders, led by a dominant boar, and is mainly nocturnal Lives in groups called sounders, led by a dominant boar, and is mainly nocturnal
People Hunted for meat in many areas Raids maize, potatoes, and other crops, and is regarded as a pest by farmers
Conservation status Least Concern, with a stable population Least Concern, with a stable population

Red River Hog vs Bushpig: common questions

Which pig is bright orange?

The red river hog, which has a bright reddish-orange coat with a white stripe along its back.

Which pig is a crop pest?

The bushpig, which raids maize, potatoes, and other crops and is regarded as a pest by farmers.

Where do the red river hog and bushpig live?

The red river hog lives in rainforest in West and Central Africa, while the bushpig lives in forest, thicket, and savanna across eastern and southern Africa.

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