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Snakeskin Gourami vs Three-Spot Gourami

Snakeskin Gourami
VS
Three-Spot Gourami

The snakeskin gourami and the three-spot gourami are both widely farmed Southeast Asian gouramis, but the three-spot gourami carries an extra claim to fame as the wild ancestor of some of the aquarium hobby's most popular colour varieties.

Snakeskin Gourami Three-Spot Gourami
Scientific name Trichopodus pectoralis Trichopodus trichopterus
Colouring Mottled, snake-like pattern Base colouring behind the blue and gold varieties
Ancestor of aquarium colour varieties No Yes, the blue and gold gourami
Spread beyond native range Not particularly noted Established well beyond its native range
Economic role A commercially significant farmed food fish Farmed for food and widely kept in aquariums
Diet Omnivore Omnivore
Habitat Still, slow-moving water, Southeast Asia Still, slow-moving wetlands, Southeast Asia
Conservation status Least Concern Least Concern

Snakeskin Gourami vs Three-Spot Gourami: common questions

Why is the three-spot gourami named that when it only shows two spots?

Its two genuine dark body spots are counted together with its eye to make a third "spot," an unusual naming logic that has nothing to do with the snakeskin gourami's own, unrelated mottled pattern.

Which of these two gouramis is the ancestor of popular aquarium colour varieties?

The three-spot gourami, whose selectively bred descendants include the blue gourami and gold gourami, both popular aquarium colour varieties; the snakeskin gourami has no comparable aquarium-variety legacy.

Which gourami has spread further beyond its native range, the snakeskin or the three-spot?

The three-spot gourami, which has been introduced well beyond Southeast Asia for aquaculture and the aquarium trade and has become locally established in several regions far from its native range.

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