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Toco Toucan vs Chestnut-mandibled Toucan

Toco Toucan
VS
Chestnut-mandibled Toucan

The toco toucan and chestnut-mandibled toucan both rank among the largest toucans in the world, though their bills and ranges set them clearly apart.

Toco Toucan Chestnut-mandibled Toucan
Scientific name Ramphastos toco Ramphastos ambiguus
Bill record Largest bill relative to body size of any bird Among the largest toucan bills overall
Bill colour Bright orange with black tip Black with chestnut-brown lower half
Native range Widespread across South America Central America to northern South America
Bill function Fruit-picking, reach, heat radiator Fruit-picking, reach, defence
Conservation status Least Concern Least Concern
Population trend Stable Decreasing
Habitat Rainforest, forest Rainforest, forest

Toco Toucan vs Chestnut-mandibled Toucan: common questions

Which toucan has the more remarkable bill, the toco toucan or the chestnut-mandibled toucan?

The toco toucan holds the more extreme record, having the largest bill relative to body size of any bird in the world, while the chestnut-mandibled toucan has one of the largest bills among toucans but does not hold that specific record.

How can you tell a toco toucan from a chestnut-mandibled toucan?

The toco toucan has a bright orange bill with a black tip, while the chestnut-mandibled toucan has a mostly dark bill with a chestnut-brown lower half, a clear colour difference between the two large toucans.

Do the toco toucan and chestnut-mandibled toucan share the same range?

They overlap only in parts of northern South America, since the toco toucan is widespread across South America while the chestnut-mandibled toucan ranges from Central America into the northern part of the continent.

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