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Head to head

Wasp Beetle vs Bee-fly

Wasp Beetle
VS
Bee-fly

The wasp beetle and bee-fly are two harmless insects that gain protection by looking like stinging ones, one a beetle and the other a fly.

Wasp Beetle Bee-fly
Scientific name Clytus arietis Bombylius major
Group A longhorn beetle A true fly, with only one pair of wings
Mimics A wasp, with a black body banded with bright yellow A small bumblebee, with a plump, golden-brown furry body
Behaviour Moves with quick, jerky steps and waves its antennae, like a wasp Hovers like a hummingbird, with a long rigid snout held out in front
Harmless Has no sting and no venom, relying purely on its disguise Has no sting, and is entirely harmless despite resembling a bee
Adult food Pollen and nectar from flowers such as hawthorn and umbellifers Nectar from spring flowers such as primroses, violets, and dead-nettles
Larvae Live and feed in dead and decaying wood, such as old branches, fence posts, and stumps Parasitise the nests of mining bees, eating the bee grubs and their food stores
Conservation status Not Evaluated globally, though widespread and common Not Evaluated globally, though widespread and common

Wasp Beetle vs Bee-fly: common questions

Which one mimics a wasp?

The wasp beetle, which has a black body banded with bright yellow, moves with jerky steps, and waves its antennae like a wasp.

Which one is a fly?

The bee-fly, which has only one pair of wings and looks like a small bumblebee.

Are either dangerous?

No, both are entirely harmless, with no sting and no venom.

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