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Amsterdam Albatross vs Wandering Albatross

Amsterdam Albatross
VS
Wandering Albatross

Both are great albatrosses of the Diomedea genus, but one is a recently described, critically rare species while the other is a long-recognised record holder.

Amsterdam Albatross Wandering Albatross
Scientific name Diomedea amsterdamensis Diomedea exulans
Population Around 170 birds total Around 20,000 mature birds
Breeding range A single plateau on one island Scattered sub-Antarctic islands
Wingspan Large, though not record-setting The largest wingspan of any living bird
Recognition history Not formally described until 1983 Long recognised as its own species
Conservation status Critically Endangered Vulnerable
Population trend Increasing slowly Decreasing
Habitat Ocean Ocean, coastal

Amsterdam Albatross vs Wandering Albatross: common questions

Which one has the smaller total population?

The Amsterdam albatross has the far smaller population, at only around 170 birds total, compared with the wandering albatross's roughly 20,000 mature birds.

Which one has the larger wingspan?

The wandering albatross has the larger wingspan, holding the record for the largest wingspan of any living bird at up to 3.5 metres, exceeding the Amsterdam albatross's still-large but non-record-setting span.

Which one was recognised as a species more recently?

The Amsterdam albatross was recognised more recently, not formally described as its own species until 1983, while the wandering albatross has long been established as a distinct species.

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