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Head to head

Grey-headed Albatross vs Wandering Albatross

Grey-headed Albatross
VS
Wandering Albatross

Both albatrosses cover enormous distances across the Southern Ocean, but they achieve it through very different combinations of speed and size.

Grey-headed Albatross Wandering Albatross
Scientific name Thalassarche chrysostoma Diomedea exulans
Size A smaller mollymawk species The largest wingspan of any living bird, up to 3.5 m
Distinguishing feature A dark grey head and yellow-ridged bill Long, narrow wings built for dynamic soaring
Notable record Circled the Southern Ocean in as little as 46 days Can cover 1,000 km in a day
Breeding frequency Only every second year Only every second year
Conservation status Endangered Vulnerable
Population trend Decreasing Decreasing
Habitat Ocean, polar Ocean, coastal

Grey-headed Albatross vs Wandering Albatross: common questions

Which one has the larger wingspan?

The wandering albatross has the far larger wingspan, reaching up to 3.5 metres and holding the record for the largest wingspan of any living bird, well beyond the grey-headed albatross's smaller mollymawk build.

Which one has a more urgent conservation status?

The grey-headed albatross faces the more urgent classification, listed as Endangered, while the wandering albatross is classified as Vulnerable, both declining due largely to longline fishing mortality.

Do both breed only every second year?

Yes, both species typically breed only every second year, since raising a single chick to independence takes considerably longer than a full year for either albatross.

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