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Azure Damselfly vs Common Blue Damselfly

Azure Damselfly
VS
Common Blue Damselfly

The azure damselfly and common blue damselfly are two look-alike blue damselflies of European ponds and lakes that are often confused.

Azure Damselfly Common Blue Damselfly
Scientific name Coenagrion puella Enallagma cyathigerum
Male colour Sky blue marked with black Bright blue with black markings
Key mark A black U-shaped mark on the second segment of the abdomen A black mushroom-shaped mark on the second segment of the abdomen
Female Mostly green and black, or sometimes blue Usually green or brownish with black markings
Where it flies Rests among reeds and waterside plants around ponds and ditches Often flies low over open water, including lakes and large ponds, rather than staying among the reeds
Abundance and hardiness One of the most abundant damselflies around ponds and ditches, where many can be seen at once A successful colonist of new lakes and ponds, found even on cold northern and upland waters
Range Europe, with a range reaching into western Asia Europe, Asia, and northern North America, where it is called the northern bluet
Conservation status Least Concern, with a stable population Least Concern, with a stable population

Azure Damselfly vs Common Blue Damselfly: common questions

How can you tell an azure damselfly from a common blue damselfly?

The male azure has a black U-shaped mark on the second segment of its abdomen, while the common blue has a mushroom-shaped one.

What is the common blue damselfly called in North America?

The same species is called the northern bluet in North America.

Which one flies over open water?

The common blue damselfly, which often flies low over open water, including lakes and large ponds.

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