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Short-tailed Albatross vs Amsterdam Albatross

Short-tailed Albatross
VS
Amsterdam Albatross

Both species represent some of the most fragile albatross recoveries on record, though their paths to the brink were very different.

Short-tailed Albatross Amsterdam Albatross
Scientific name Phoebastria albatrus Diomedea amsterdamensis
Cause of near-extinction Intensive feather hunting Naturally rare, never hunted to the same degree
Recovery story Rediscovered after being thought extinct Recovered from a low of a dozen breeding pairs
Total population A larger, recovering population Only around 170 birds
Unique risk Volcanic activity at its main breeding site Poultry-borne disease
Conservation status Vulnerable Critically Endangered
Population trend Increasing Increasing
Habitat Ocean, coastal Ocean

Short-tailed Albatross vs Amsterdam Albatross: common questions

Which one was once believed completely extinct?

The short-tailed albatross was believed extinct, hunted intensively for its feathers before survivors were rediscovered decades later, unlike the Amsterdam albatross, which was always known to exist in small numbers.

Which one has the smaller total population?

The Amsterdam albatross has the far smaller population, at only around 170 birds, compared with the short-tailed albatross's larger, recovering numbers.

Which one faces a risk specifically from volcanic activity?

The short-tailed albatross faces this risk, with much of its breeding population concentrated on an active volcanic island, a threat not shared by the Amsterdam albatross.

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